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ISO Standards for the Graphic Industry

Key international standards that define process control, measurement, color exchange, and viewing conditions for print production.

ISO Standards for the Graphic Industry

Licensed copies of ISO standards must be purchased from the ISO Organisation or an official representative. ChromaChecker provides supplementary implementation materials alongside the original documentation.

Process Control

ISO 12647 — Graphic Technology: Process Control
ISO 12647-1:2013
Parameters and Measurement MethodsDefines the parameters and measurement methods for the series.
ISO 12647-2:2013
Offset Lithographic ProcessesSheet-fed and web-fed offset. The most widely referenced standard in commercial print production.
ISO 12647-3:2013
Coldset Offset on NewsprintProcess control for coldset offset lithography on newsprint.
ISO 12647-4:2014
Publication Gravure PrintingParameters for gravure printing of publications.
ISO 12647-5:2015
Screen PrintingProcess control parameters for screen printing.
ISO 12647-6:2020
Flexographic PrintingProcess control for flexographic printing workflows.
ISO 12647-7:2016
Digital Proofing ProcessesRequirements for proofing systems used to simulate press output.
ISO 12647-8:2021
Validation Print ProcessesStandards for validation printing as a press-simulation alternative.
ISO 12647-9:2021
Metal Decoration (Offset)Offset lithography on metal substrates for packaging and decoration.
ISO/TS 23031:2020 — Instrument Evaluation
ISO/TS 23031
Spectrocolorimeter and Spectrodensitometer AssessmentSpecifies assessment procedures for instruments used in printed material evaluation.

Color Data & Characterization

ISO 17972 — CxF/X Color Data Exchange
ISO 17972-1
Base CxF3 FrameworkXML-based architecture for color and process control data exchange.
ISO 17972-2:2016
Scanner Target DataColor exchange format for scanner characterization target data.
ISO 17972-3:2017
Output Target DataColor exchange format for output device characterization data.
ISO 17972-4:2018
Spot Color CharacterizationExchange format for spot color data — the standard behind CxF/X-4 files used in ChromaChecker.
ISO 12641 & 12642 — Color Targets
ISO 12641-1:2016
Input Scanner CalibrationColor targets for positive film and photographic paper scanner calibration.
ISO 12641-2:2019
Advanced Reflective & Transmissive TargetsExtended target framework for reflective and transmissive media.
ISO 12642-3:2021
Process Printing CharacterizationInk value combinations for four-color process characterization with extended neutral scale data.

Viewing Conditions & Gloss

ISO 3664:2009 — Viewing Conditions
ISO 3664:2009
Viewing Conditions for Graphic TechnologyEstablishes viewing conditions for reflective and transmissive media, critical comparisons, and color monitor displays. Relevant to ChromaChecker Lighting Inspector audits.
ISO 2813 & 8254 — Gloss Measurement
ISO 2813:2014
Coating GlossMethods for measuring coating gloss at 20°, 60°, and 85° geometries.
ISO 8254-1/2/3
Paper and Board Gloss75-degree and 20-degree gloss measurement methods for paper and board substrates.
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